AmandaUrsell.com E-Newsletter


Portfolio diet

Many of you have been asking for a pdf version of my portfolio diet which you can download and printout. You can now access this from the portfolio diet page on my website here www.amandaursell.com/html/portfolio_diet-all.pdf.

Alternatively, access the portfolio page online here: www.amandaursell.com/html/portfolio_diet.html.

What is it The Portfolio Diet?
The Portfolio Diet is a style of eating which combines a group of foods (a portfolio of foods) which have been shown in studies to help to lower bad cholesterol in our blood. Each one is healthy and has blood cholesterol lowering effects on its own, but when you put the foods together and eat them everyday, this effect is even greater.


News

Grapefruit juice
People taking certain cholesterol-lowering statin drugs are advised currently to avoid drinking grapefruit juice because a group of super nutrients in the juice called furanocomarins interfere with its absorption leaving levels of the drug higher than they should be.

A new study in America has shown that a fungus called Aspergillus niger deactivates the furanocomarins. One day, it may be possible to buy grapefruit juice with this added fungus so that statin users can one enjoy this citrus based juice again.

Multivitamin and mineral supplements
Taking multivitamin and mineral supplements while pregnant as well as eating a healthy balanced diet can help to improve the birth weight of babies by almost 6 - 7lb for an average 8lb baby according to new research. This is good news because low birth weight babies tend to experience more health problems in the short and long term. A word of caution though; pregnant women should always check with their GP before taking any supplements and only chose those which have been specifically formulated for pregnancy.


New Products

Planet Lunch
If you have ever struggled to find healthy foods to put in your children's lunch boxes, a great new range of foods developed specifically for this role have been developed and are currently being sold in Sainsbury's supermarkets.

Called Plant Lunch, I was sceptical when I was first introduced to them, but to my huge surprise, they are as healthy and tasty as the marketing and public relations blurb makes out.

Using 100% natural ingredients, controlled levels of fat, salt and added sugars as well as being free from additives, the range ticks the 'health' boxes while the packaging appeals to children.

Including bread bites, dipping bread sticks, tomato and red pepper dips, a fruit and oat bar which counts towards one fruit and vegetable a day plus sugar-controlled fruit drinks and squeezable smoothies, they are a lunch box 'goodie' you can feel happy to pack.

The only problem is, they are so moreish, you will probably find that you end up snacking on them as well; although on second thought, because they are so well formulated and portion controlled, this is probably a good thing!

Check out www.plantlunch.co.uk for more information and see my quick guide to putting together nutritious lunch boxes for your children below.

Green Chocolate
You may have read reports about a new chocolate developed in Spain which contains the green algae called spirulina which makers say help to keep you feeling full. Apparently, although it looks a bit odd, it tastes nice, but at £5.00 for a box of five chocolates, it is rather pricey. Reporting on this breakthrough, the Sun newspaper pointed out that you can already buy a chocolate in the UK which claims to help to keep you feeling fuller (through addition of an extract of pine nut oil) which is 99p for a 35g bar and is available in Holland & Barrett (saving you a trip to the Costa Del Sol to buy the green version). See www.adorfood.com to get the lowdown on chocolate and oat bars which keep you feeling full.


The Five-Point Guide to a Healthy Lunchbox

Creating a healthy lunch-box day in, day out is a daunting task. Using this five-point template can help to ensure that you are getting the nutrition right while appealing to your children's tastes.

  1. Carbohydrate for energy: Wholemal Tortilla wraps (0.9g salt per wrap), mini wholemeal pittas (trace - 0.3g salt per pitta) Kingsmill 50:50 bread with 0.8g of salt for two slices. Homemade pasta, brown rice, couscous and bulghar wheat salads are good carbohydrate options for packed lunches and can be made with tiny amounts or no salt if you prefer.


  2. Protein for growing bodies: Chicken, turkey and lean beef that you have roasted at home so that you control the salt for filling sandwiches, wraps and pittas and adding to pasta and rice salads. Salmon and tuna canned in olive oil are also ideal while pulses like chickpeas or red kidney beans added to pasta salads as well as pots of hummus or a pureed down bean-packed winter soup are vegetarian options.


  3. Diary for strong bones: A matchbox sized chunk of cheddar or Edam cheese or yoghurts or fromage frais. Note that even plain yoghurts have 7g of sugar per 100g which comes from the milk sugar lactose and plain fromage frais have 4.2g of milk sugar per 100g so you need to subtract these figures from the quantity of 'total sugars' on the nutrition labelling to get a fair idea of the added sugar content. Try packing plain ones and sending fruits like chopped grapes in a little pot to be added by your children. Sesame seeds are very rich in calcium and can be incorporated into salads and mixed into sandwich fillings.


  4. Fruit and vegetables: Obvious ones like cherry tomatoes, cucumber sticks, satsumas and grapes count, but so to do things like sweetcorn added to tuna as a sandwich filling, salad in a pitta or wrap and vegetables in winter soups.


  5. Drinks: Water, diluted orange juice or occasionally a small fruit smoothie. One 250ml smoothie or a 200ml carton of fruit juice counts towards one of their 'five a day'.



Did You Know?

Bloating can add 12cm to your waistband
A university professor in Manchester has developed a 'belt-like' piece of equipment which can accurately measure the degree of bloating which can be experienced over a day. Bloating, which affects many people who suffer irritable bowel syndrome and other intestinal disorders is often not taken seriously, yet, as well as being uncomfortable and problematic when it comes to dressing (some people have been found to increase their waist size by up to 12cm in a day) can really get those affected down, triggering low moods and depression.

Although probiotic yoghurts have had bad press recently, there is good research to show that eating two a day which contain the good bacteria called Bifidus ActiRegularis can speed up the rate at which waste moves through the colon, giving gas producing bacteria less time to work and reducing bloating.

If you suffer with bloating, also try to eat slowly and don't chew gum or chat while chewing to avoid swallowing too much air. Also avoid fizzy drinks and milk shakes which contain bubbles of gas.


Fighting Infections

Research from Japan suggests that drinking five or more cups of green tea each day may help to fight off winter infections. The study, carried out over 12 years showed that when women had this kind of daily intake of green tea, they were 47% less likely to die of pneumonia than those eschewing this popular brew.

Other lifestyle factors may well have been exerting protective roles, but researchers say that there may be something in the antioxidants in green tea which suppress the multiplication of viruses.


A Good Nut

I think that most of us automatically think 'nuts = loads of calories'.

In fact research has shown that people who eat almonds regularly tend to have lower body mass indexes than those who do not. This may be down to the fact that almonds give us quite a bit of protein which helps, along with the fibre they contain, to fill us up.

They are also 'low gi'; in other words they get digested slowly and provide a gentle release of energy to keep us going.

It also looks from research, as though some of the fat (and therefore calories) in almonds does not actually get absorbed, because the fibre carries it through our bodies undigested.

The bottom line is if you swap your normal snacks with a handful of almonds (about 23), you should not gain weight and may find yourself even dropping a few pounds along the way.

Readers of my newsletter can get a great, free little container which fits in a handful of almonds. Just mail [email protected] to ask for your free container.


Beating the Calorie Trap

If you are trying hard to shift the pounds but they never seem to budge, you could be caught in the calorie trap. A trap in which seemingly 'good' choices are actually disguising unseen calories that thwart the best-laid weight loss plans.

It is a trap into which women particularly seem prone to fall. For example, psychologists have shown that many women are 'plate watchers'. In other words we restrain and refine things we eat in public to give the impression that we are trying to be 'good'. This makes us easy prey for manufacturers who cunningly camouflage the calorific value of their food by giving it a 'healthy' feel and packaging.

Keen to appear to ourselves and others that we are making the 'right' choices, we may therefore virtuously select a slice of carrot loaf unaware that however healthy it sounds, a 100g slice clocks up 352 calories, which is actually more than two and a half (apparently far more indulgent) chocolate cup cakes.

But this is not the only reason for our downfall. Scandinavian research reveals there are innate gender differences in food choices, which can also lead into problems. This may help to explain why men more often than not go for meat based dishes whereas women automatically steer towards eggs, cheese, chicken, fish and salads.

Which presumably is why 'real men don't eat quiche' but leave it for us instead. Mores the pity because while a chap is digging into his manly looking 6oz steak with 300 calories and 12 grams of fat, we are left with a 135g (5oz) serving of pastry clad, egg, cheese and cream filled tomato quiche with 416 calories and over double the fat of the succulent steak.

To add insult to injury, it appears that women are also more sensitive to bitter flavours than men. In times past this would have helped to ensure a healthy pregnancy because in nature, bitter tasting foods are often poisonous. A natural tendency to select sweet foods like fruit would have improved the chances of successful reproduction. The problem is that these days our urge for sweet foods usually leads us not to fruit to satisfy our craving but calorie laden sweets, biscuits, chocolate and cakes.

So how can we beat the pitfalls of the calorie trap? It is not as difficult as it sounds. Check out the advice below and soon you will be cutting 1000s of calories from your weekly total.

Take the coffee shop breakfast... You sensibly avoid the bumper size Danish pastries and plump for the healthy looking oat filled flapjack instead. Most carry no nutritional labelling, so how are you to know that a typical 110g flapjack packs in 481 calories and 28g of fat? Nip round to the local café, sit down with the boys and you have a poached egg on one slice of buttered toast with grilled tomatoes and mushrooms for half of that.

Or how about those tempting blueberry muffins? They may look like an innocent fruit filled way to start the day, but to your hips, tum and bum their 450 calories and 23g of fat look the same as a bumper bacon sandwich. Surprisingly, a Pret a Manger egg and tomato breakfast baguette with just 281 calories makes a lower calorie choice.

Many of today's grab and go breakfasts pack in cleverly concealed excess calories before you have so much as sipped a drink which can be a disaster zone in their own right.

Any calorie savvy slimmer will know not to plump for the hot chocolate on offer. With 450 calories and 24g of fat for a typical 'grande' serving this is certainly wise, but do not be lulled into a false sense of security with all things 'skinny'.

A venti cappuccino made with skimmed milk still supplies 225 calories - the same as a slice of toast and boiled egg or a big crumpet thickly spread with peanut butter.

Why drink your calories when you can eat them instead? What ever happened to a coffee with a splash of milk sporting 10 calories maximum? Or for that matter an honest, low calorie British cuppa?

If you breakfast at home then watch out for healthy looking cereals, which are actually packed with sugar and sometimes, fat as well. The 'crunchy' oat cereals are the biggest culprits. While looking wholesome and muesli-like bear in mind that their crisp texture comes from added sugar and oil, which is how a 50g bowl with milk ends up providing 300 calories. Topped with Greek style yoghurt and honey you hike the calories to 560 blissfully unaware that it is far from a conscientious start to the day.

Stick with a sturdy bowl of Shredded wheat or porridge. Both have around just 200 calories, are filling and virtually free from fat. Not only that they take ages to chew which helps to satisfy hunger and their slowly released energy keeps blood sugars steady and appetite at bay for the morning ahead.

When it comes to main meals it could be time to give up more of those obvious girlie choices. Dishes based on chicken, fish and salad may not be as 'light' as they first appear. A Chicken Caesar salad packs in 700 calories and a walloping 30g of fat. If you go for a chicken salad skip all the fatty dressings and use Balsamic vinegar instead.

Sometimes salads are not the best option. A typical Pizza Express Salad Nicoise provides 729 calories and 37g of fat. For this you could have a whole Margherita pizza for 526. That is a saving of 203 calories - enough for a big glass of wine with your meal.

But before you get to your main course try hard not to trot out that typically female 'Ohh, I won't have a starter thanks' routine. How often have you done this only to wolf down the basket of bread because you feel left out while others tuck into their first course? Two average chunks of French bread with butter tot up 434 calories. You could dig into a big plate of Parma ham for 230 calories less and not feel left out of the fun.

And remember vegetarian options can throw even the most diligent dieter unwittingly way off track. Vegetarians with a life long commitment to the cause understand the calorific pitfalls; those skipping meat in the hopes of saving calories could be in for a shock.

A vegetable curry, dahl, pilau rice, naan and a vegetable bhaji manages to total 1850 calories and a staggering 105g of fat. With 480 calories and 27g of fat, a tandoori chicken, some rhaita and a couple of pappadums make a much more calorie friendly option.

Vegetable lasagne and side salad provide 663 calories and 37g of fat while spaghetti with a pesto sauce made from crushed pine nuts, loads of oil and grated Parmesan cheese packs in 600 calories and 35g of fat. That is 100 calories more than a traditional meat bolognaise topping.

Expect to find 650 calories in a risotto or a vegetable bake and 640 for two vegetarian burgers minus the bun. And remember, vegetarian pies, whatever their filling are still encased in calorie pastry and are not exactly a dieters dream. You would be better off with two lean pork chops.

Thankfully puddings do not require such detective skills. Black forest gateaux is an obvious no-no, the cheese board is clearly out of bounds. Do be careful however not to fall for the fruity sounding options. Things like Pavlova create a false sense of security with their perky raspberry toppings. But never forget they come perched on piles of meringue and cream. At 430 calories a serving that is 319 more than a scoop of luxury ice cream.

Safer still go for fruit salad with a splash of single cream and stick to fruit at snack times too. Although as a final word of warning, it is ironic that you do need to keep a beady eye on the versions available in health food stores - some are far from healthy.

Munching your way through a 100g pack of banana chips for example clocks up 511 calories, not to mention 31g of fat. For that you can crunch your way through three 200g bowls of ready made fruit salad, flagrantly indulge in a Galaxy Ripple and still have 56 calories spare.

The 100-Calorie Snack Guide

  • 15 almonds
  • 5 Brazil nuts
  • 10 cashew nuts
  • Muller Light yoghurt
  • Low fat pot of fromage frais
  • 40g chunk reduced fat Edam
  • 40g slice of feta cheese
  • Weight Watchers John West mini can of tuna
  • 20 - 30 olives
  • 20g serving of Special K with skimmed milk
  • One slice malt loaf
  • 40g slice fruit soda bread
  • 20g mini bar Green and Blacks dark chocolate
  • 8 ready to eat dried apricots

Tis the Season to Over Indulge

With the festive season fast approaching and the Yule-tide party circuit about to begin it is a good time to get gemmed up on the ins and outs of alcohol so that come Christmas day you feel on top form and have not unwittingly gained a few pounds in the general social whirl.

Knowledge is, as ever, power. We all know that as women in general, we are affected more rapidly drink for drink than our men-folk. This is partly down to the fact that put simply, we have smaller livers and so produce less alcohol-breaking enzyme (alcohol dehydrogenase). But other factors are also at play. For instance, men have a higher percentage of body water than us which means alcohol is more diluted in their bodies than ours.

Check out the Facts

  • A unit of alcohol (one unit equals a 125ml small glass of wine; a glass of champagne; a small shot of spirits or half a pint of lager), takes around an hour for our liver to break down. Wine and champagne usually have between 70 - 100 calories per glass, spirits about 50 and lager 100 per half pint.


  • It is worth being aware however that because our livers make less alcohol dehydrogenase during the day, this breakdown of alcohol happens more slowly at lunchtime and more rapidly at 8.00pm when production is at its peak.


  • Drinking with a meal slows down alcohol absorption and again delays its effects as does having a glass of full-fat milk, a yoghurt based smoothie or a bowl of cereal with milk before you go out. These options literally 'line' your stomach.


  • Whatever time you are drinking, research shows that when you are tired, one drink will act like two and hormonal changes pre-menstrually have a similar effect. Taking milk thistle extract (200mg capsule, three times a day) for two weeks before the party season helps to fortify our liver allowing it to process alcohol at optimal rates. It is also good to take three capsules before going out and the following morning.


  • If you want to make your drink last longer so that you can balance drinks out over the evening then avoid those with added ice. The coldness of icy drinks triggers the valve at the tops of our stomachs to open encouraging us to gulp rather than sip.

What about Hangovers?

  • Organic wine can still give you hangovers if you drink too much but the headaches triggered by additives in standard wine will not be as bad.


  • Alcohol has a diuretic effect so drink spirits with plenty of mixers like slim-line tonics, diet lemonade and cola or fruit juice to reduce dehydration-induced hangovers.


  • Take 6 x 320mg capsules of artichoke extracts before going out and the following day to quell hangover nausea.


  • Blood sugar dips for up to 36 hours after drinking. Eat slowly digested carbohydrates on waking like multigrain toast to avoid morning- after snacking.


  • Nurofen is an anti-inflammatory and helps to stop your brain swelling after drinking which is one of the main causes of hangover headaches. Take before going to bed when you get home from a party.

What to Drink

  • Laurent-Perrier Ultra Brut champagne. Sugar-free and just 60 calories per glass.


  • Winter Pimms. 1.3 units or alcohol per 50ml measure.


  • Vodka and gin. They have fewer 'congeners' which exacerbate hangovers, than dark rum and whisky.


  • Drink mulled wine with caution; you never know what strength it is or the quality of ingredients used. The same goes for any punch style drink.


  • A glass of water per every unit of alcohol to slow down your drinking.


  • Orange juice on waking early in the morning. It may help to rebalance blood sugar levels allowing you to sleep on and replaces liver-protecting vitamin C depleted by alcohol.